Oral surgery can sound intimidating; however, being prepared can help alleviate the anxiousness of the unknown and prevent complications. To ensure the procedure goes smoothly, patients must follow all instructions pertaining to the days leading up to, during, and following operation day. Here are a few things to remember, no matter the type of oral surgery you are undergoing.
Most surgical procedures, including oral surgery, require fasting from food and liquids, including water, the night before to reduce the chances of aspiration during the procedure. However, some patients have underlying conditions, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, that can spike depending on their diet. Therefore, the oral surgeon may recommend a more specific fast or diet plan for the patient to follow for multiple days before the procedure.
The oral surgeon may also recommend that patients refrain from smoking or consuming tobacco products of any kind. This is because research has proven smoking and tobacco products to cause complications, slow healing, and increase bleeding. They will also make specific instructions regarding medication, including prescription, over-the-counter, vitamins, and herbal supplements. It is important for patients to be forthcoming with this information, as certain medications can interfere with anesthesia solutions.
Most types of oral surgery will involve either local or general anesthesia to alleviate symptoms of discomfort. Understanding which option the oral surgeon will employ for an operation affects postoperative care. Local anesthesia is typically reserved for less invasive procedures, such as a simple extraction. It relaxes the patient but keeps them alert and coherent during the procedure and does not cause any cognitive impairments. Patients will be able to drive themselves home after their operation.
Alternatively, general anesthesia will greatly affect the patient's cognitive abilities. It is typically reserved for invasive procedures such as corrective jaw surgery. Patients will likely be asleep during the procedure and unable to properly care for themselves upon returning home. While our team will awaken them after their procedure, they will not be fully alert. This is why patients must have the appropriate support on the day of the operation to drive them home for postoperative care. A car service will not suffice.
Each type of oral surgery will have its own set of postoperative instructions. Discuss with the oral surgeon how long they recommend scheduling work, school, and social obligations. If the patient has children, some recoveries may warrant them to look for childcare arrangements for the first few days.
Additionally, check to see if the oral surgeon recommends and prescribes a pain medication to help with pain and discomfort during recovery. Pain management may also include patients limiting certain physical activity to decrease the risk of complications. Lastly, if there are stitches or wounds to look after, patients must know how to properly care for them until their follow-up appointment.
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Being well-prepared and having realistic expectations can contribute to a positive surgical experience and promote optimal oral health and recovery. If you have an oral surgery scheduled and want to ensure you are adequately prepared, contact our office so that we may review all the necessary information.
Request an appointment or call Premier Oral Surgery & Implantology Center at 203-760-0190 for an appointment in our Stratford office.
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